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Seán T. O'Kelly
Seán Thomas O'Kelly ((アイルランド語:Seán Tomás Ó Ceallaigh); 25 August 1882 – 23 November 1966), originally John T. O'Kelly, was the second President of Ireland (1945–1959). He was a member of Dáil Éireann from 1918 until his election as President.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Mr. Seán T. O'Kelly )〕 During this time he served as Minister for Local Government (1932–1939) and Minister for Finance (1939–1945). He also served as deputy prime minister of Ireland from 1932 to 1945, under the title Vice-President of the Executive Council from 1932 until 1937 and Tánaiste from 1937 until 1945.
==Early life==
O'Kelly was born in inner-city Dublin, although his exact place of birth is disputed.〔''The Irish Dictionary of National Biography'' indicates that he was born at 4 Lower Wellington Street, Dublin. Another source says at 55 Wellington Street. Yet another source: http://www.glasnevintrust.ie/visit-glasnevin/interactive-map/sean-t-okelly/ - states that he was born in Capel Street〕 Baptised as John,〔Frederic Logan Paxson, ''Postwar years; normalcy, 1918-1923'' (Cooper Square Publishers, 1966), p. 34〕 he was the eldest son of Samuel O'Kelly, a boot and shoemaker of Berkley Road,〔''Debrett's House of Commons, and the Judicial Bench'' (1922), p. 123: "Sean Tomas O'Kelly, el. son of Samuel O'Kelly, of Berkley Road, Dublin; b. Aug. 25th, 1883; ed. at O'Connell Schs., Dublin: m. 1918, Mary Kate, da. of John Ryan, of Wexford ; is Sec. to Gaelic League, a Member of Municipal Council, Dublin"〕 by his marriage to Catherine O'Dea, and had three sisters and four brothers, two of whom were educated by Patrick Pearse at St Enda's school.
O'Kelly's first school was the Sisters of Charity, in Mountjoy Street (1886–90), then the Christian Brothers School in St Mary's Place (1890–94). His senior school education was at O'Connell School, a Christian Brothers school in North Richmond Street (1894–98). O'Kelly joined the National Library of Ireland in 1898 as a junior assistant to T. W. Lyster, remaining there until 1902, and becoming a subscriber to the Celtic Literary Society.〔Irish Dictionary of National Biography〕 The same year, he joined the Gaelic League, becoming a member of the governing body in 1910 and general secretary in 1915. He was appointed manager of An Claidheamh Soluis, which included amongst its editors the revolutionary leaders of Sinn Féin.〔Charles Townshend, "Easter 1916: The Irish Rebellion" (Penguin 2006), p. 412.〕
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